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Shlomo Rabinowicz : ウィキペディア英語版 | Shlomo Rabinowicz
Shlomo Hakohen Rabinowicz (also spelled Rabinowitz, Rabinowich, Rabinovitch) (1801 – 16 March 1866) was the first Rebbe of the Radomsk Hasidic dynasty and one of the great Hasidic masters of 19th-century Poland. He is known as the ''Tiferes Shlomo'' after the title of his ''sefer'', which is considered a classic in Hasidic literature. ==Early life== Rabinowicz's year of birth is variously cited as 1795,〔 1796,〔 1800,〔 1801, or 1803.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Yahrzeits – Week of 29 Adar )〕 He was born in Włoszczowa, Poland to Rabbi Dov Zvi (d. 1839), the ''av beis din'' (head of the rabbinical court) of Włoszczowa.〔 Like most of the Jews of Poland, Rabbi Shlomo was called by his first name and patronymic; his children were the first to begin using the surname Rabinowicz.〔 He was a descendant of Rabbi Nathan Nata Spira (1585 – 1633), a leading Polish Kabbalist and author of ''Megaleh Amukos''. Rabinowicz studied in the yeshiva in Piotrków Trybunalski, where he was regarded as a prodigy. By his bar mitzvah he knew the entire ''Urim Ve'umin'' of Rabbi Yonatan Eibeshutz by heart and had composed his own ''chiddushim'' (novel Torah thoughts). Late at night, he would study Kabbalah texts.〔 Later he became a ''talmid'' of Rabbi Meir of Apta,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Chasidim of Radomsko )〕 who was in turn a disciple of the Chozeh of Lublin. He became a Hasid of Rabbi Meir of Apta, Rabbi Fishele of Strikov, and Rabbi Yehoshua of Pshedburz. He also traveled to the Modzitzer Rebbe, Rabbi Yechezkel of Kuzmir, and Rabbi Chaim Halberstam of Sanz.〔 Though he was born 14 years after the death of Rebbe Elimelech of Lizhensk, he also considered himself a disciple of the latter and visited his grave every year. Since as a Kohen he was not allowed to come in contact with graves, he had a wall built around the area so that he could pray there.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The Tiferes Shlomo )〕
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